In the methodology and activities
In the preschool and first school year of the primary school, children with impaired handwriting benefit from activities that:
stimulate prerequisites
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cutting
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pasting
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copying movements of fingers, hands and arms
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playing with small balls
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playing with pearls
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coloring lines, spaces, etc…
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making knots
support learning to form letters:
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playing with clay to strengthen hand muscles;
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drawing shapes on the sand using fingers;
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keeping lines within mazes to develop motor control;
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connecting dots or dashes to create complete letter forms;
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tracing letters with index finger or eraser end of pencil;
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imitating the teacher modeling sequential strokes in letter formation
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copying letters from models
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coloring using different instruments (i.e. fingers, paintbrush without color, paintbrush with color; big finger-tips; small fiber-tip; pencil; wax-crayon; crayon)
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coloring using different methods (coloring with dots; vertical/horizontal/diagonal lines; little circles; little spirals in anticlockwise)
help them to develop automatic letter writing,:
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studying numbered arrow cues that provide a consistent plan for letter formation;
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showing a letter; covering it and writing the letter from memory after interval that increases in duration;
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writing letters from dictation (spoken name to letter form)